Page 1 of 9
Journal for Studies in Management and Planning
Available at
http://edupediapublications.org/journals/index.php/JSMaP/
ISSN: 2395-0463
Volume 03 Issue 01
January 2017
Available online: http://internationaljournalofresearch.org/ P a g e | 162
A Study on Service Quality Perception of Customers
About Select Public and Private Sector Banks in Tirunelveli District
*Ms.V.P. Sharmi, & **Dr.C.Eugine Franco,
Ph.D., Research Scholar (Full Time), Commerce Research Centre, St.Xavier’s College
(Autonomous), Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli.
**Associate Professor of Commerce, St.Xavier’s College (Autonomous),
Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli
Abstract
Quality of service is very
important, especially for the growth and
development of service sector. Due to
increasing importance of the service sector
in the economy, the measurement of
service quality became important.
Undoubtedly owing to the belief that
delivery of high service quality is a must
for attaining customers’ satisfaction and a
number of other desirable behavioural
outcomes, recent years have incensed a
flurry of research exploring the
interrelationship between service quality,
satisfaction and behavioural outcomes.
This study was undertaken to know the
Customers’ Attitude towards Service
Quality of Private Sector Banks in
Tirunelveli District.
Keywords: Service Quality, Satisfaction
& Private Banks.
INTRODUCTION
Banking is essential one in service
industry. As customer is the kind of the
Marker, Customer service is the first
casualty. Satisfying the customers is the
main purpose of every business, but, in
banking sector, it is generally found that
the customers are not satisfied with the
existing banking facilities and services. So
that the government of India has been
appointed committees from time to time
probe into the nature of customer service.
The committee found one identical finding
that the customer service in the Private
sector banks was not up to the mark.
Hence, necessary steps are being taken to
improve the banking system to suit the
changing requirement of the customers.
All these issues can be addressed by
implementation of the right type of
technology for the right purpose. The
focus on the use of computerization has
refused the predominance of its
*
Page 2 of 9
Journal for Studies in Management and Planning
Available at
http://edupediapublications.org/journals/index.php/JSMaP/
ISSN: 2395-0463
Volume 03 Issue 01
January 2017
Available online: http://internationaljournalofresearch.org/ P a g e | 163
applications from business orientation to
customer orientation. It has facilitated the
banks to reach to their customers without
the physical presence. Computer resources
provide anywhere and anytime services.
Further, the various committees
established by RBI over the year with
customer service recommended banks
offer excellent customized service and to
enhance the satisfaction level of the
customers. On the other hand, the bank
with respect to retaining the existing
customers, rendering innovative,
technology- base, value- added,
customized services to fulfil the
customers‟ expectations and to enhance
the customer level of satisfaction for
sustainable development of the banks.
Currently, Indian banking industry
has a dynamic and complex environment.
Increasing development of Private and
private commercial banks and
improvements in the kind and way services
have been offered, increasing expansion of
financial and credential institutions and
organs to provide financial and non
financial services, and increasing
development of technology in banking
industry offers a competitive and special
environment to any organization. It
requires that an active organization in the
banking industry of the country pays more
attention to customer satisfaction. This
goal will not be achieved without localized
models and indicators through which one
can make sure of customer satisfaction.
However, appropriate studies have not
been done to realize the dimensions of
service quality. So this study aims to
estimate and evaluate indicators of
Parasuraman model of service quality
through a survey from customers of Melli
bank to have a better understanding of
these dimensions.
Service quality is a recent and more
dynamic, decisive issue in the marketing
thought. It also helps control the
competitive position and consequently
determines the market share and profits
(Shabib, 2002). Therefore, the ability of
banks to continue and survive in the
market depends on their ability to respond
to the requirements of change and interact
with the output of it. As the customers'
needs and wishes are shaped and formed in
the light of their economic, social and
civilisation conditions, there is a close
relationship between the banks' ability to
continue and survive and their ability to
produce services that fit in with the
increasing and changing needs of the
customers. Hence, service organizations,
especially banks, work hard to find
effective ways to counter external changes
Page 3 of 9
Journal for Studies in Management and Planning
Available at
http://edupediapublications.org/journals/index.php/JSMaP/
ISSN: 2395-0463
Volume 03 Issue 01
January 2017
Available online: http://internationaljournalofresearch.org/ P a g e | 164
in order to survive and they enhance their
effectiveness by means of activating their
services and creating and developing new
ones. Thus, The importance of achieving
high levels of quality lies in the number of
economic and non-economic benefits
resulting from quality commitment and
lies in eliminating its problems and the
causes of these problems.
IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY
This study was conducted to
understand the perception of service
quality in the private sector banks in
Tirunelveli district and also to evaluate
how it helps in enhancing the reputation
and attract customer loyalty. With the
increased competition among the private
sector banks, this study would help in
defining a strategy to achieve the
competitive edge and also satisfied
customers. And hence service quality has
been used to position the banks in the
tough market. The study has taken the
SERVQUAL tool for measurement of the
service quality offered by the private
players in the banking industry. The main
assumption is Service quality is multi
dimensional concept and these dimensions
help in measuring the service quality. The
responses were collected based on the five
dimensions, namely assurance, reliability,
responsiveness, tangibility and empathy.
The study identifies that Reliability and
Responsiveness are the most relevant
factors for the service quality perception
and they have compared the individual
scores with the average mean value scored
by the private banks under the study.
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
The strategies adopted by the
Private Sector Banks are more in tune with
those of the foreign banks, where emphasis
is given to establishing superior
benchmarks of efficiency, focusing on
niche customers, providing impressive
customer service and bringing about
operational efficiencies by using high-end
technology. The Private Sector Banks
recruit the finest manpower, employ state- of-the-art technologies and are oriented
towards building a strong brand image.
The Private Sector Banks have made
banking more efficient and customer
friendly. Undoubtedly, being tech-savvy
and full of expertise, the Private Sector
Banks have played a major role in the
development of the Indian banking
industry. The Private Sector Banks always
try to introduce new products and make
the industries achieve expertise in their
